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Basic
tags |
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<html></html> |
Creates an HTML document |
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<head></head> |
Sets off the title and other information that isn't displayed
on the Web page itself |
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<body></body> |
Sets off the visible portion of the document |
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Header
tags |
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<title></title> |
Puts the name of the document in the title bar |
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Body
attributes |
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<body bgcolor=?> |
Sets the background color, using name or hex value |
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<body text=?> |
Sets the text color, using name or hex value |
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<body link=?> |
Sets the color of links, using name or hex value |
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<body vlink=?> |
Sets the color of followed links, using name or hex value
|
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<body alink=?> |
Sets the color of links on click, using name or hex values
|
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Text
tags |
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<pre></pre> |
Creates preformatted text |
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<h1></h1> |
Creates the largest headline |
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<h6></h6> |
Creates the smallest headline |
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<b></b> |
Creates bold text |
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<i></i> |
Creates italic text |
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<tt></tt> |
Creates teletype, or typewriter-style text |
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<cite></cite> |
Creates a citation, usually italic |
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<em></em> |
Emphasizes a word ( with italic or bold ) |
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<strong></strong> |
Emphasizes a word ( with italic or bold ) |
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<font size=?></font> |
Sets size of font, from 1 to 7 |
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<font color=?></font> |
Sets font color, using name or hex value |
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Links |
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<a href="URL"></a> |
Creates a hyperlink |
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<a href="mailto:EMAIL"></a>
|
Creates a mailto link |
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<a name="NAME"></a> |
Creates a target location within a document |
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<a href="#NAME"></a> |
Links to that target location from elsewhere in the document
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Formatting |
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<p> |
Creates a new paragraph |
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<p align=?> |
Aligns a paragraph to the left, right, or center |
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<br> |
Inserts a line break |
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<blockquote></blockquote> |
Indents text from both sides |
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<dl></dl> |
Creates a definition list |
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<dt> |
Precedes each definition term |
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<dd> |
Precedes each definition |
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<ol></ol> |
Creates a numbered list |
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<li> |
Precedes each list item, and adds a number |
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<ul></ul> |
Creates a bulleted list |
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<li> |
Precedes each list item, and adds the bullet |
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<div align=?> |
A generic tag used to format large blocks of HTML, also used
for stylesheets |
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Graphical
Elements |
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<img src="name"> |
Adds an image |
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<img src="name" align=?> |
Aligns an image: left, right, center; bottom, top, middle
|
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<img src="name" border=?> |
Sets size of border around an image |
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<hr> |
Inserts a horizontal rule |
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<hr size=?> |
Sets size ( height ) of rule |
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<hr width=?> |
Sets width of rule, in percentage or absolute value
|
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<hr noshade> |
Creates a rule without a shadow |
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Tables |
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<table></table> |
Creates a table |
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<tr></tr> |
Sets off each row in a table |
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<td></td> |
Sets off each cell in a row |
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<th></th> |
Sets off the table header ( a normal cell with bold, centered
text ) |
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Table
Attributes |
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<table border=#> |
Sets width of border around table cells |
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<table cellspacing=#> |
Sets amount of space between table cells |
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<table cellpadding=#> |
Sets amount of space between a cell's border and its contents
|
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<table width=# or %> |
Sets width of table - in pixels or as a percentage of document
width |
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<tr align=?> or <td align=?> |
Sets alignment for cell(s) ( left, center, or right )
|
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<tr valign=?> or <td valign=?> |
Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) ( top, middle, or bottom
) |
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<td colspan=#> |
Sets number of columns a cell should span ( default=1 )
|
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<td rowspan=#> |
Sets number of rows a cell should span ( default=1 )
|
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<td nowrap> |
Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken to fit
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Frames |
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<frameset></frameset> |
Precedes the <body> tag in a frames document; can also
be nested in other framesets |
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<frameset rows="value,value"> |
Defines the rows within a frameset, using number in pixels,
or percentage of width |
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<frameset cols="value,value"> |
Defines the columns within a frameset, using number in pixels,
or percentage of width |
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<frame> |
Defines a single frame - or region - within a frameset
|
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<noframes></noframes> |
Defines what will appear on browsers that don't support frames
|
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Frames
Attributes |
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<frame src="URL"> |
Specifies which HTML document should be displayed |
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<frame name="name"> |
Names the frame, or region, so it may be targeted by other frames
|
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<frame marginwidth=#> |
Defines the left and right margins for the frame; must be equal
to or greater than 1 |
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<frame marginheight=#> |
Defines the top and bottom margins for the frame; must be equal
to or greater than 1 |
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<frame scrolling=VALUE> |
Sets whether the frame has a scrollbar; value may equal "yes,"
"no," or "auto." The default, as in ordinary
documents, is auto. |
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<frame noresize> |
Prevents the user from resizing a frame |
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Forms |
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<form></form> |
Creates all forms |
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<select multiple name="NAME" size=?></select>
|
Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items
visible before you need to scroll. |
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<option> |
Sets off each menu item |
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<select name="NAME"></select>
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Creates a pulldown menu |
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<option> |
Sets off each menu item |
<textarea name="NAME"
cols=40 rows=8></textarea> |
Creates a text box area. Columns set the width; rows set the
height. |
<input type="checkbox"
name="NAME"> |
Creates a checkbox. Text follows tag. |
<input type="radio"
name="NAME" value="x"> |
Creates a radio button. Text follows tag |
<input type=text
name="foo" size=20> |
Creates a one-line text area. Size sets length, in characters.
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<input type="submit"
value="NAME"> |
Creates a Submit button |
<input type="image" border=0
name="NAME" src="name.gif">
|
Creates a Submit button using an image |
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<input type="reset"> |
Creates a Reset button |
